ØTwo basic categories are:
•Analog
•Digital
Ø
ØThe physical parameters that are
monitored in a process are
•Temperature
•Level
•Pressure
•Flow
•Chemical Analysis
•Speed
ØOther parameters are Position
(Linear & Angular), Vibration, weight…Etc.
Transmitter – Important points
ØCorresponding to each of the above there
is a transmitter
ØEvery transmitter has a corresponding
sensor and a transducer
ØThe output signal of the transducer will
be low and it is conditioned and processed
ØThe transmitter converts this signal into
standardized forms either 4-20 mA or 3-15 psi
ØIf digital signals are being used, the
transmitter converts the signal to digital
ØIf it is a smart device the transmitter
may convert the signal into two signals, both
analog & a digital signal.
Smart devices also have the ability to superimpose a digital
signal over an analog signal.
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